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We have decided to put some information on our WEBSITE with
regard to SHARK ATTACKS as they were publicized so much in the year 2001 and
again in 2005, especially in Florida. Unfortunately publicity of this fashion
has an effect on holiday makers visiting our state. Please read on as you may be
surprised by the statistics.

(Picture courtesy
Boyceimage.com please visit his great site)
So lets start here
with some morbid facts. In the year 2001 the number of people fatally attacked
by sharks worldwide was 5. Now I bet that surprised you? Many people were
convinced the year of
the shark was 2001 but the statistics show otherwise.
To put things in perspective you have a
5312 chance of being fatally killed in Florida by lightning than being killed by
a shark. Also, apparently you have a
much greater chance of being killed by falling coconuts! Some 86 persons were
killed worldwide by this event.......and no publicity. So the shark indeed has a
bad deal. No doubt such motion pictures as "JAWS" have sparked fear in the eyes
of the public.
Unfortunately some
people are attacked due to their own stupidity. This has been especially so in Florida.
Why go swimming in an area where warnings have been posted that sharks are
inshore searching for their favourite delicacy, the Sting Ray which breed in the
sandy shallows at certain times of the year......the sharks are Hammerheads.
Also, why
would you jump off your
dock in Florida into a seething mass of small fish being chased by something. In fact the
something was a 400 lb Bull Shark which fatally injured the person concerned. It
just bit him and then let him go. Obviously it thought it had fish.
So lets look at the
statistics
|
|
2008 |
2007 |
2006 |
2005 |
2004 |
2003 |
2002 |
2001 |
2000 |
|
Unprovoked attacks
worldwide |
59 |
71 |
62 |
61 |
61 |
57 |
63 |
68 |
85 |
|
Attacks in U.S.A waters |
35 |
42 |
38 |
40 |
30 |
41 |
47 |
50 |
53 |
|
Attacks in Florida
waters |
32 |
32 |
23 |
19 |
12 |
30 |
29 |
34 |
37 |
|
Fatal attacks worldwide |
4 |
1 |
4 |
4 |
7 |
3 |
4 |
5 |
11 |
(Information compiled from the University of Florida-Environmental
Sciences Dept)
All data is from the International Shark
Attack File, compiled and maintained by the Florida Museum of Natural History,
the University of Florida and the American Elasmobranch Society. One of the
reasons for the high number of incidents in Florida is as a result of very high
aquatic recreational utilization of its attractive waters by both Florida
residents and tourists, especially surfers.
In 2004 the notable decline
in United States attacks was directly related to a dramatic reduction in Florida
incidents. In the summer of 2004, a series of hurricanes and tropical storms
swept across Florida, resulting in numerous fatalities and heavy property
damage. The storms also affected human beach utilization patterns, resulting in
reduced aquatic recreational activities by residents and tourists. The
opportunity for shark-human interactions therefore was diminished, resulting in
fewer bites.

For 2005 we have again seen a dramatic reduction of Shark
Attacks worldwide, but the fatalities have stayed fairly constant. Of this year’s four fatalities, two were in Australia, one in
the Indo-Pacific island of Vanuatu and one in the United States. Surfers were the most frequent victims, accounting for 29 incidents,
followed by swimmers and waders with 20, and divers with four incidents.
Attacks in Florida showed a slight increase. Five of the
state’s 18 shark attacks last year occurred along Florida’s Gulf Coast,
Panhandle Area, which is a greater proportion to the Atlantic coast than
previous years.
Elsewhere in the United States, five
attacks occurred in South Carolina, four each in Texas
and Hawaii, three in California, two in North Carolina
and one each in New Jersey and Oregon. In June 2007 two large
Bull Sharks were captured in the Intracoastal Waterway by anglers
fishing for sharks in less than 20 feet of water. One weighed in excess
of 600lb. Our advice is DO NOT SWIM IN THE INTRACOASTAL WATERWAY!

600lb Bull Shark captured at Venetian Isles - Tampa Bay in 2007

Here is another captured at Shore Acres - Tampa Bay in 2007
Reducing the Risk
The relative risk of a shark attack is very small but
it incites fear and risks should always be minimized whenever possible in any activity. The chances of
having an interaction with a shark can be reduced if one heeds the following advice:
Always stay in groups since sharks are more likely to attack a
solitary individual.
Do not wander too far from shore --- this isolates an individual and
additionally places one far away from assistance.
Avoid being in the water during darkness or twilight hours when sharks
are most active and have a competitive sensory advantage.
Do not enter the water if bleeding from an open wound or if menstruating
--- a shark's olfactory ability is acute.
Wearing shiny jewelry is discouraged because the reflected light
resembles the sheen of fish scales.
Avoid waters with known effluents or sewage and those being used by
sport or commercial fisherman, especially if there are signs of bait fishes
or feeding activity. Diving seabirds are good indicators of such action.
Sightings of porpoises do not indicate the absence of sharks --- both
often eat the same food items.
Use extra caution when waters are murky and avoid uneven tanning and
bright colored clothing --- sharks see contrast particularly well.
Refrain from excess splashing and do not allow pets in the water because
of their erratic movements.
Exercise caution when occupying the area between sandbars or near steep
drop offs --- these are favorite hangouts for sharks.
Do not enter the water if sharks are known to be present
and evacuate
the water if sharks are seen while there. And, of course, do not harass a
shark if you see one!
STAY SAFE- Updated 23rd February 2010
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